PC APPROVED Minutes 05-08-14 Minutes
Spokane Valley Planning Commission
Council Chambers—City Hall,
May 8,2014
Vice Chair Carlsen called the meeting to order at 6:00 p.m. Commissioners, staff and audience stood for the pledge
of allegiance. Ms. Horton took roIl and the following members and staff were present:
Kevin Anderson Scott Kuhta, Planning Manager
Christina Carlsen Lori Barlow, Senior Planner
Robert McCaslin Tadas Kisielius,Special Council
Mike Phillips Noah Herlocker,Environmental Consultant
Chris Sneider Deanna Horton, Secretary
Steven Neill
Joe Stoy,Absent- Excused
Hearing no objections, Commissioner Stay was excused from the meeting. Commissioner Carlsen noted there were
no minutes to approve; Commissioner Neil moved to accept the April 24,2014 agenda amended. Motion passed six
to zero.
COMMISSION REPORTS: Commissioner Phillips reported he attended City Hall at the Mall and the State of the
City address given by the Mayor.
ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT: Planning Manager Kuhta reported on City Hall at the Mall,the State of the City
address by the Mayor and the advanced agenda
PUBLIC COMMENT: There were no public comments regarding subjects not on the agenda.
COMMISSION BUSINESS:
A. Study Session Spokane Valley Municipal Code Amendment CTA-01-14:
Planner Micki Harnois gave an overview of the proposed privately initiated amendment to the Spokane
Valley Municipal Code (SVMC) 19.70.010(B)(3)(b) Light Industrial district to change the required side
and rear yard setbacks from the current 35 feet to 20 feet when the property is adjacent to a residential use
or zone. The request is to also change Table 19.60-1 Commercial Development Standards to specify the
minimum side and rear yard setbacks adjacent to a residential use or zone would be 20 feet in the Light
Industrial and Heavy Industrial zones. Mr. Kuhta explained the proponent has a piece of property in the
Light Industrial area, however this subject was on the list code review subjects in the Light and Heavy
Industrial areas and this request brought it to the forefront.
Ms. Harnois showed some examples of lots in the Yardley area of the City where some of the lots are only
50 feet wide. It would make it difficult for people to develop a lot this width with the current 35 foot
setback against a residential property. Mr. Kuhta reminded the Commissioners this would affect all of the
industrial properties in the City,which could also have unintended consequences. Commissioner Anderson
asked where the 35 foot setback came from. Mr. Kuhta stated he was unaware but the staff would attempt
to find the answer and have it in the staff report, Commissioner Carlsen said when multifamily is next to
single-family homes there is a provision in the SVMC, which requires buildings to be step-back in height
from the property line. She asked if this would apply in the industrial areas. Mr. Kuhta said there is no
step-back allowance for industrial buildings. It was also noted an industrial building could be built up to 60
feet in height next to a residence, with no step-back required. Commissioner Carlsen asked how people
who lived next to the industrial areas would be notified of this change, if it was approved. Mr.Kuhta stated
there would be a notice in the paper, but that individual property owners would not be noticed this
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amendment did not fit into the noticing process of that type. Commissioner Phillips asked what the
regulations were in other jurisdictions. Mr. Kuhta stated the staff report, which would be ready at the next
meeting,would offer the surrounding jurisdictions regulations regarding this subject.
B. Draft Shoreline Master Program(SMP),Draft Regulations:
Senior Planner Lori Barlow introduced Special Council Tadas Kisielius and Consultant Noah Herlocker,
Senor Biologist from URS Corp., who helped the City develop some of the earlier shoreline documents,
such as the City's Shoreline Inventory, No Net Loss Report, Cumulative Impacts Report, and the Critical
Areas Ordinance. Mr. Kisielius is again here to assist with questions regarding the Shoreline Management
Act and how the law impacts the City's regulations. Mr. Herlocker will help explain the Critical Areas
regulations,which is the next piece for review.
• 21.50.420 Shoreline--Slope Stabilization--this applies to stabilization activities for shoreline and
slope stabilization. A Shoreline CUP is required and specific criteria applies. Existing shoreline
stabilization structures maybe replace but Shoreline Development Permit(SDP)is required.
• 21.50.420(13)(8)A replacement structure shall not encroach waterward of the OHWM, unless all
of the following apply: a. For residences occupied or constructed prior to January 1, 1992;
Commissioner Anderson asked where the date came from. Mr. Kisielius stated it came from the
WAC 173.26.231(3)(a)(iii)(c).
• 21.50.430 Piers and Docks — Applies the construction or expansion of piers and docks. The
standards apply to docks serving four or more residences, new docks are allowed for water-
dependent uses or public access, a new dock shall be the minimum size necessary based upon the
needs of the applicant,but cannot exceed 55 feet in length or a total deck area of 320 sf. A Letter
of Exemption is required for all private docks for single and multi-family residences. The
Shoreline Modifications table would tell where a dock would be allowed. Any other dock requires
a SDP. Commissioner Phillips questioned the size saying they were fairly small. Ms. Barlow
stated it was from the WAC but had been modified to say not greater than 320 sf. Mr. Kisielius
stated the concept on docks is to make them as small as possible to the purpose.
• 21.50.440 Dredging and Fill — Applies to all dredging and fill waterward of the ordinary high
water mark (OHWM). A Conditional Use Permit (CUP) is required when it is allowed. There
are fill standards and dredging standards.
• 21.50.450 - Shoreline Habitat and Natural Systems Enhancements Projects These projects
requires a SDP or LOE and the project must demonstrate the main purpose is either enhancing or
restoring natural shoreline functions.
Commissioner Anderson asked if gravel pits were putting in fill, would these regulations apply to
them. Mr. Kisielius reminded the Commissioners the gravel pits are noted in the regulations but
are not controlled as shorelines of the state until after all mining operations have ceased.
Ms. Barlow stated Mr. Herlocker would use his expertise to explain the next section of the Shoreline
regulations to the Commission being the Critical Areas (CA) regulations. Mr. Herlocker explained to the
Commission in most cities,the Critical Areas Ordinance(CAO)is taken from the municipal code and put it
in the Shoreline Program as the Critical Area regulations. The City's CAO was confusing and hard to
follow. So it was decided to rewrite it,streamline it and make it applicable to the City's shorelines.
• General Provisions — if a project being proposed will affect one of the CAs, the process for the
report required to document what will be done, how it will impact the CA, what will be done to
mitigate the impact and who can prepare the report.
Commissioner Anderson stated the WAC does not have a definition of a CA. He said the
definition the City has; states it is a result of GMA. Mr. Kisielius stated originally CAs were
adopted as a GMA requirement. The SMP is tater recognized as an element of the Comprehensive
Plan. When someone asked about CAs in the Shoreline, there was litigation over who was in
charge of them, the compromise was what is in place today. After the SMP update is done, then
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CAs within the Shoreline are governed by the SMP, and are governed under the No Net Loss
standard. All other CAs are governed by GMA.
Commissioner Carlsen asked if there were maps of the CAs. The City has maps which show each
of the CAs. Ms. Carlsen asked if the SVMC would be updated to reflect the new regulations in
the SMP for the CA. Ms. Barlow said the SVMC would be updated to mirror the new CA
regulations in the SMP but she was not sure how soon staff would be bringing the amendment
forward, Commissioner McCaslin noticed the topic of public access appears many times in the
document. He wondered if this would be a problem with property rights. Mr. Kisielius said the
bigger concern seems to be more requiring public access on private development. The public
access plan was mirrored from the earlier portion of the regulations and because the City already
has great public access by way of publically owned lands it will not be a problem. The project
would need to show nexus in order to require it.
• Wetlands —the only wetlands which the City is aware of are at the inlet of Shelley Lake. This
would be an instance where the shoreline border was stretched, which is allowed by the WAC, to
reach around the whole wetland to keep it under one set of regulations. Although there are many
regulations, they would only come into effect if there was a project proposed around the wetlands
at Shelley Lake.
• The Critical Aquifer Recharge Area (CARA) largely encompasses the whole City. The
regulations are written to attempt to be not overly limiting but focusing on items which could have
the potential to leak into the ground and through to the water table. Commissioner Carlsen asked
if the City's whole shoreline was a CARA. Mr. Herlocker explained the entire shoreline
jurisdiction as well as most of the City of Spokane Valley is considered a CARA.
Commissioner Anderson asked if there was any liability for the professional if the mitigation
doesn't work, such as a wetland restoration. There is no certification for wetlands professional but
the state is looking into requiring a license, where in other professions they have them, such as
biologists and geologists. There are also requirements for bonds and sureties. Mr. Anderson
asked if mitigation fails, would the City require the property owner to do the work again and not
the professional who did the work. Mr. Herlocker stated the project would be planned out well in
advance, following the strict guidelines in the regulations. Ms. Barlow reiterated the reason for
the plan and plan review was to make sure the project would succeed. Mr. Herlocker explained
the reason for the performance sureties was for protection in the case the project did not work out
because there is no insurance for some of the professionals who perform the required services in
the regulations.
• Fish and Wildlife Habitat Areas (FWHA)—Mr. Kisielius stated the regulations were copied from
the good work done in the buffer report but the focus is additional fish and wildlife habitat beyond
what the buffer section addresses. Mr. Herlocker stated he was not aware of any endangered
species in the City. These regulations would cover anything which might be discovered in the
future. This would cover all riparian areas in the river.
• Geologically Hazardous Areas — This covers highly erodible soils, or soils over a certain grade
where it would be risky to construct anything. He stated there are some erodible soils along the
bank of the river near Mirabeau Park and the Trent Bridge.
• Frequently Flooded Areas — Mr. Herlocker stated these regulations are tied in with the City's
current floodplain regulations. Commissioner Anderson asked if this was related to the FEMA
100 yr floodplain. Mr.Kisielius said yes,they were closely related.
Commissioner Anderson asked where the definition of buffer came from. Mr. Herlocker said the State of
the Science document which Ecology produced about buffers which described them. Mr. Kisielius stated
its meaning and definition is determined by the regulation which defines it. Depending on the buffer to
which is being referred,the definition can change. He said it more refers to a tool and how that tool is used
in a particular application. Mr. Anderson asked if we considered our buffers to be no touch zones. Ms.
Barlow stated the City's buffers are intended to remain in an undisturbed state. There are a list of
exemptions however after that,it would be considered as such.
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There was a considerable discussion regarding the definitions `shoreline' and`shorelands' and how the two
intermingle in many instances.
Mr. Anderson asked if Senate Bill 5451. is that going to be included in our program, regarding legally
conforming structures. Mr. Kisielius explained how the bill came about, that it was addressing residences
that might become nonconforming due to the updated shoreline plans. The legislation allowed jurisdictions
to make all residential structures legally conforming. Mr. Kisielius said the City's buffer is following the
contours of the vegetation on the ground, and does not encompass structures as was being done in other
jurisdictions where they were applying a standard size buffer along the shorelines. Mr. Kisielius stated he
did not feel the City needed a regulation which would make any legally conforming structures because they
had taken care to avoid the problem. Mr. Anderson commented he felt it was still necessary in order to
protect personal property rights. Mr. Kisielius said he felt this would only cover the structures, and it says
the buffers as established in the map and the map is designed to avoid this problem.
Commissioner Neill asked what would prevent the river from meandering in the City limits. Mr. Herlocker
stated it was the dams and the geology of the river. The river is geologically deeply entrenched below the
surrounding prairie and the darn controls the river. The Centennial Trail floods in a couple of places along
the Coyote Rock are and along an area near Flora Rd. Those would be the only infrastructure issue the City
would have relative to flooding. Commissioner Carlsen asked if all the geological hazards were on private
land and Mr.Herlocker said he was not aware of any.
Ms. Barlow stated the technical review group was returning comments and the public hearing had been
noticed for May 22, 2014. Ms. Carlsen asked who would be receiving notices regarding the hearing. Ms.
Barlow stated the City has been keeping a list of interested parties, the City has a list of people who ask for
notice for all Planning Commission activities, it will be noticed in the paper, the notice will also be posted
to the City's website. Mr. Kuhta stated the formal adoption process and there will be additional
opportunities to comment. Ms. Barlow noted the City has noticed all the property owners along the
shorelines more than once and the response from those property owners has been very limited.
GOOD OF THE ORDER: There was nothing for the good of the order.
ADJOURNMENT: There being no other business the meeting was adjourned at 7:50 p.m.
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Christina Carlsen, C rairperson Date signed
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Deanna Horton, secretary
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