1987, 03-31 Re: Variance from Public RoadSpokane County
Department of Building & Safety
TO : Tom Mosher, Zoning Adjustor
Spokane County Planning Department
JAMES L. MANSON, DIRECTOR
FROMTom Davis, Code Compliance Coordinator
Department of Building and Safety
DATE: March 31, 1987
RE : VE -17-87 - North 3220 Bowman Road
CODE JURISDICTION:
The following codes are the sole jurisdictional responsibility of
the Department of Building and Safety for administration,
interpretation, and enforcement.
a) Uniform Building Code - 1985 edition
b) Uniform Fire Code - 1985 edition
c) Spokane County Building Regulations - Title 3 of the Spokane
County Code
DEPARTMENT FINDINGS:
1. In accordance with Section 301 of the Uniform Building Code,
all buildings and structures including mobile homes and
fences over six feet in height requires the issuance of a
building permit by the Department of Building and Safety.
2. Project is located within Fire District No. 1. The required
fire flow is determined by the district.
Fire hydrants are not indicated on the proposed plan.
4. Site contains existing buildings and structures which are
subject to the UBC Code requirements relating to required
yards.
BUILDING AND SAFETY CODE REQUIREMENTS:
1. The applicant shall provide written verification from the
Fire District to the Department of Building and Safety that
provisions have been made for adequate fire protection prior
to the release of building permits.
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sPOK ANF WASHINGTON 992604'0050
TELEPHONE (509) 456-3675
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ZONING ADJUSTOR
SPOKANE COUNTY, WASHINGTON
IN THE MATTER OF A VARIANCE FROM PUBLIC ROAD)
FRONTAGE STANDARDS (VE -17-87 (A -B);)
RICHARD WYATT )
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS
AND DECISION
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SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:
The applicant proposes to divide a parcel of land with approximately 117 feet
of frontage into two (2) approximately equal lots. Depending on exactly how
the division occurs, there could be as little as 54 feet of frontage in one of
the lots, Section 4.05.040 of the Spokane County Zoning Ordinance requires 65
feet of continuous public street frontage. Authority to consider and grant
such a request exists pursuant to Sections 4.03.020 54. & 4.25.030 b. of the
Spokane County Zoning Ordinance.
LOCATION:
The parcel of land is located east of the City of Spokane, east of and
adjacent to Bowman Road and north of Euclid Road in the SE 1/4 of Section 1,
Township 25, Range 43. The property is addressed as N. 3220 Bowman Road and
the Assessor's parcel number is 01534-0173.
DECISION OF THE ZONING ADJUSTOR:
Based upon the evidence presented and circumstances associated with the
project proposal, the Zoning Adjustor APPROVES the frontage variance which
would establish one of the two proposed parcels as having as little as 54 feet
of frontage on a public street. The proposal is subject to a future
short -plat which may or may not be approved. The short -plat survey should be
performed which would establish the dividing parcel line which recognizes
legal setbacks for the two structures which exist on the lot, the northern one
being a two-story building and the southern one being a one-story building.
Both lots are granted variances to be created with frontages with less than 65
feet. Various conditions of approval are set forth below.
PUBLIC HEARING:
After examining all available information on file with the application and
visiting the subject property and surrounding area, the Zoning Adjustor
conducted public hearing on April 8, 1987, and a rendered a written decision
on April , 1987.
FINDINGS OF FACT
1. The proposal is generally located east of the City of Spokane, east
of and adjacent to Bowman Road, north of Euclid Road in the SE 1/4 of Section
1, Township 25, Range 43 and is further described as Assessor number
01534-0173, being more completely described in Zoning Adjustor File #VE -17-87
(A -B).
2. The proposal consists of a 17,800 square foot lot which contains two
buildings. One building is on the northern portion and one building is on the
southern portion, as shown in the site plan. The applicant proposes to divide
the parcel with an east/west running property line so as to create a separate
parcel for each building. Several problems exist with this proposal and are
inherent to the existing circumstances. These will be addressed below in
separate findings.
3. The adopted Spokane County Future Land Use Plan designates the area
of the proposal as Urban and the proposal is consistent with the County's
entire Comprehensive Plan, including the Future Land Use Plan.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND DECISION PAGE 2
VE -17-87; WYATT
4. The site is zoned Agricultural -Suburban which would allow the
proposed use upon approval of this application.
5. The existing land uses in the area of the proposal include
residential uses on lots ranging in size from 8,025 square feet to as much as
24,000 square feet, all of which are compatible with the proposal. The
proposal would create, ideally, two equal parcels of 8,925 square feet each.
6. The single story dwelling unit on the south side of the lot has
existed for quite some time, the applicant having owned the property from at
least 1970 when he applied for a building permit to construct an addition to
the residence in the form of a living room or a bedroom. On March 29, 1976,
the applicant applied for and received a building permit to construct a
detached garage and shop, which became the building on the north side of the
property. The building was set toward the rear of the parcel in much the same
fashion as a garage would be set. The building permit contained language
which said there was to be no commercial use and that it was not for
residential use. To allow such uses would violate the Zoning Ordinance by
either establishing an accessory building with commercial uses or a second
residence. The building inspector noted at the time of the framing inspection
that the structure appeared more than a shop and a garage. In fact, in the
Zoning Adjustor's opinion, the building resembles a 1 1/2 story single family
dwelling unit with garage.
7. The applicant has established a cabinet making shop in the structure
on the northern part of the lot. This is, in fact, contrary to the building
permit issuance as it constitutes a commercial or manufacturing use in the
separate assessory building. It cannot be considered a home occupation
because it is not confined to the single family dwelling to the south.
8. The commercial or manufacturing use cannot continue in the existing
structure without remaining a violation of the uses allowed in the
Agricultural -Suburban zone. When short platting occurs to establish the
individual parcels, it will be necessary to abate or cease the illegal
activity on the site and the short plat should be conditioned for only those
uses allowed in the zone.
9. If the variance is not granted, the property ultimately not
subdivided and enforcement actions were to be taken, the northern most unit
would have to be vacated, making it vulnerable to vandalism. If an attempt is
made to establish it as a residence, it would not be allowed due to the fact
that only one dwelling unit can exist on a single parcel of land. This puts
us back to the situation of allowing the subdivision of land to go ahead in
order to authorize two dwelling units where there is only one at the present
time.
10. The proposal is exempt from the provisions of Chapter 43.21C RCW
pursuant to WAC 197-11-800-(6)(b).
11. The applicant has been made aware of the recommendations of various
County/State agencies reviewing this project and has indicated he can comply
with those recommendations. The parcel is not exempt from the Subdivision
laws and must be subject to a short plat before two parcels may actually be
created.
12. No one appeared to oppose the proposal nor were any written comments
adverse to the proposal received.
13. The proper legal requirements for advertising of the hearing before
the Zoning Adjustor of Spokane County have been met.
14. Any conclusion hereinafter stated which may be deemed a finding
herein is hereby adopted as such.
From the Findings, the Zoning Adjustor comes to these:
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND DECISION PAGE 3
VE -17-87; WYATT
CONCLUSIONS
1. The variance will not authorize a use otherwise prohibited in the
zone. Although, an authorized use presently exists at the site; it will not
be created or necessarily perpetuated by granting a variance.
2. With the conditions of approval set forth below, the variance will:
a) not constitute a grant of special privileges inconsistent with limitations
on other properties in the vicinity and similar zone; b) ensure that the
intent and purpose of the Zoning Ordinance is achieved with regard to
location, site design, appearance, and landscaping, etc; and c) protect the
environment, public interest and general welfare. The two lots will be among
the smaller ones in the area, but not the smallest in the area and therefore
will not be granted a special privilege.
3. Granting variances will contribute to abating the illegal activity
without leaving the northernmost structure abandoned and subject to vandalism.
4. There are special circumstances applicable to the property which when
combined with the standards of the Zoning Ordinance, create practical
difficulties for the use of the property and/or deprive the property of rights
and privileges common to other properties in the vicinity and similar zone
classifications. The presence of the second, more northerly structure is a
special circumstance.
5. Granting the variance will be neither materially detrimental to the
public welfare nor injurious to property or improvements in the vicinity and
zone.
6. Strict application of the zoning standards does create an
unreasonable burden in light of the purpose to be served by the standards.
7. Strict application of the zoning standards does create an
unreasonable burden in light of the purpose to be served by the standards.
8. Not granting the variances would prohibit the land from being short
platted which in turn may require the more northerly building to be either
abandoned or razed due to its containing either an unauthorized commercial use
and not being able to be used as a second residence on a single parcel of land.
9. The case for the variance was not supported by substantial reference
to or reliance upon legal or non -conforming precedences.
10. Granting the variance will not adversely affect the overall zoning
design, plan or concept for either the immediate area or the entire County.
11. The case for a variance was not based substantially upon a lack of
reasonable economic return nor a claim that the existing structure is too
small.
12. Granting the variance will not be inconsistent with the general
purpose and intent of the Comprehensive Plan.
13. The granting of the variance will not result in defacto zone
reclassification.
14. The requested variance is not substantially for the purpose of
circumventing density regulations designed to protect the Spokane
Valley-Rathdrum Prairie Aquifer.
15. Various performance standards and criteria are additionally needed to
make the use compatible with other permitted activities in the same vicinity
and zone and to ensure against imposing excessive demands upon public
utilities and these shall be addressed as conditions of approval.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND DECISION PAGE 4
VE -17-37; WYATT
15. The Zoning Adjustor may require such conditions of approval as
necessary and appropriate to make the project most compatible with the public
interest and general welfare.
17. Any finding hereinbefore stated which may be deemed a conclusion
herein is adopted as such.
DECISION
From the foregoing Findings and Conclusions, the Zoning Adjustor APPROVES
the proposal. The following CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL ARE STIPULATED.
CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL
I. GENERAL
1. The following conditions shall apply to the applicant, owner and
successors in interest.
2. Failure to comply with any of the conditions of approval contained in this
decision, except as may be relieved by the Zoning Adjustor, shall
constitute a violation of the Zoning Ordinance and be subject to such
enforcement actions as are appropriate.
II. PLANNING DEPARTMENT
. This action by the Zoning Adjustor authorizes the parcel in question to be
subdivided through the shortplat process of Spokane County into two lots
either one of which may have as small a frontage as 54 feet. The lot
lines should be established by a survey and should recognize the required
setbacks from the established buildings located on the site, noting that
the more northerly building is approximately 20 feet tall and is
considered one -and -one-half (1 1/2) stories.
2. The Subdivision Administrator shall see to it that the short plat process
includes all of the conditions of approval listed hereinafter.
3. A title notice shall be filed in the Auditors Office indicating that this
property can only be divided subject to the Spokane County Short Plat
Ordinance or its successor regulation.
III. DEPARTMENT OF BUILDING & SAFETY
The applicant shall provide written verification from the Fire District to
the Department of Building and Safety that provisions have been made for
adequate fire protection prior to the release of building permits.
IV. UTILITIES DEPARTMENT
. Pursuant to the Board of County Commissioners Resolution No. 80-0418, the
use of on-site sewer disposal systems is hereby authorized. This
authorization is conditioned upon compliance with all rules and
regulations of the Spokane County Health District and is further
conditioned and subject to specific application, approval, and issuance of
permits by the Health Officer.
2. The owner(s) or successor(s) in Interest agree to authorize the County to
place their name(s) on a petition for the formation of a ULID by petition
method pursuant to RCW 36.94 which the petition includes the Owner(s)
property and further not to object by the signing of a protest petition
against the formation of a ULID by resolution method pursuant to RCW
Chapter 36.94 which includes the Owner(s) property. PROVIDED, this
condition shall not prohibit the Owner(s) or Successor(s) from objection
to any assessment(s) on the property as a result of improvements called
for in conjunction with the formation of a ULID by either petition or
resolution method under RCW Chapter 36.94.
FINDINGS, CONCLUSIONS AND DECISION PAGE 5
VE -17-87; WYATT
3. Any water service for this project shall be provided in accordance with
the Coordinated Water System Plan for Spokane County, as amended.
4. Each new dwelling unit shall be double plumbed for connection to future
area -wide collection systems
V. HEALTH DISTRICT
1. A combined surface water and sewage disposal detail plan shall be
approved by the Spokane County Engineer and the Spokane County Health
District prior to the issuance of any building permits for this project.
This condition maybe waived, based on mutual concurance with both
effected departments.
2. Sewage disposal shall be as authorized by the Director of Utilities,
Spokane County.
. Water service shall be coordinated through the Director of Utilities,
Spokane County.
. Water service shall be by an existing public water supply when approved
by the Regional Engineer (Spokane), State Department of Social and Health
Services.
5. Subject to specific application approval and issuance of permits by the
Health Officer, the use of an individual on-site sewage system may be
authorized. NOTE: At the time of division of the proprety into two
parcels of land, the sponsor shall provide satisfactory evidence that the
sewage system serving the residence lies totally within its own tract.
Use of private wells and water systems is prohibited.
VI. ENGINEERING DEPARTMENT
None is applicable.
NOTICE: PENDING COMPLETION AF ALL CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL WHICH NEED TO BE
COMPLETED PRIOR TO PERMIT ISSUANCE, PERMITS CAN BE RELEASED PRIOR TO THE LAPSE
OF THE (10) DAY APPEAL PERIOD. HOWEVER, THE COUNTY HAS Ns LIABILITY FOR
EXPENSES AND INCONVENIENCE INCURRED BY THE APPLICANT IF E PROJECT APPROVAL
IS OVERTURNED OR ALTERED UPON APPEAL.
DATED THIS AIA DAY OF APRIL, 1987.
FILED:
Thomas G. osh AICP
Zoning Adjusto Spokane County
Washington
1) Applicant
2) Parties of Record
3) Spokane County Engineering Department
4) Spokane County Health District
5) Spokane County Utilities Dept.
6) Spokane County Dept. of Building & Safety
7) Planning Dept. Cross Reference File and/or Electronic File.
NOTE: ONLY THE APPLICANT OR AN OPPONENT OF RECORD MAY FILE AN APPEAL WITHIN
TEN (10) CALENDAR DAYS OF THE ABOVE DATE OF SIGNING. APPEAL MUST BE
ACCOMPANIED BY A $100.00 FEE. APPEALS MAY BE FILED AT THE SPOKANE COUNTY
PLANNING DEPARTMENT, BROADWAY CENTRE BUILDING, N. 721 JEFFERSON ST., SPOKANE,
WA 99260. (Sections 4.25.090 and 4.25.100 of the Spokane County Zoning
Ordinance).
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