2018, 10-02 Study Session MINUTES
SPOKANE VALLEY COUNCIL MEETING
STUDY SESSION
Spokane Valley City Hall Council Chambers
• Spokane Valley, Washington
October 2, 2018
Attendance:
Cuuncilmembers Staff
Rod Higgins,Mayor Mark Calhoun, City Manager
Pain Haley,Deputy Mayor John Holtman, Deputy City Manager
Brandi Peet; Councilmember Cary Driskell,City Attorney
Linda Thompson, Councilmember Erik Lamb, Deputy City Attorney
Ben Wick, Councihn.ember Bill Helbig,City Engineer
Sam Wood,Councilmember Chelsie Taylor,Finance Director
Arne Woodard, Councilmember Mike Stone,Parks&Recreation Director
Lori.Barlow,Senior Planner
Mark Werner, Police Chief
Jenny N ickerson, Building Official
Christine Bainbridge, City Clerk
Mayor Higgins called the meeting to order at 6:00 p.m.
ROLL CALL: City Clerk Bainbridge called the roll;all Councilmembers were present.
1.East Valley School District Capital News—Kelly Shea,East Valley School District Superintendent
East Valley School District Superintendent Kelly Shea explained that the purpose of tonight's agenda item
is to inform Council of some of the capital needs in the East Valley School District,and to try to strengthen
the relationship between the City and the School District particularly in the area of communication, adding
that the City and School District have a shared constituency. Mr. Shea went through his PowerPoint
explaining about the needed safety and security improvements, the highs school/middle school field
relocation,and other needed building improvements, including a parking lot to make it easier and safer for
parents to drop off and pick up their children. Councilmember Thompson asked if they will relocate the
fields or if land will need to be purchased, and Mr. Shea said the.fields will be relocated from their current
location. Councilmember Woodard asked about the estimated value for the mentioned improvements, and
Mr, Shea said the estimate is $13 million, and he invited members of Council to come visit his school.
Council extended thanks to Mr. Shea for his informative presentation.
2. Duplex Density Discussion—Lori Barlow,Jenny Nickerson,John I-Iohman
Deputy City Manager IIohman introduced Building Official Jenny Nickerson and Senior Planner Lori
Barlow;and said tonight's agenda item is in follow-up from a report given to Council May 15,2018,which
provided an overview of the duplex development regulations in the residential zones; he said that tonight
staff will discuss some trends associated with duplexes, and mentioned that with the housing boom over
the last few years,we are seeing about a 40% increase in duplexes, with more likely coming; said we need
to study this and determine what's happening with density duplexes;he said there have been inquiries from
the public that it appears projects are coining in more dense that what is allowed. Mr. Hohman said staff
examined five different plats, and two of those had one unit over the allowed density. Mr. Hohman said
there is a discrepancy or an apparent loophole in the regulations whereby a lot can be created at 10,000
square feet, which would be the minimum lot size of a duplex, and if you then go through the permitting
process, the lots are created through the platting process and then the permits are issued, and during the
permitting process, one could get to the point where the density can be exceeded depending on the layout
of the project; he said the reverse can also occur where based on the layout of the property you can't get to
a maximum density. Mr. Hohman said that poses a problem because the code requires only six units to the
acre, and there are two instances where that was exceeded. Mr. Hohman said there are three options for
Council Study Session: 10-02-2018 Page 1 on
Approved by Council: 10-23-2018
how to address this: one is to take this issue to the Planning Commission and have them deconstruct the
regulations, get some public feedback from the homebuilders and neighbors on potential modifications to
the code, which he said could include inserting language in the plat to restrict the number of duplexes; he
said that there could be an increase in the density which is something Spokane County is researching, and
it could also mean that we increase the lot size of a duplex lot; that if we were to increase that existing
10,000 square foot maximum to 12,000 square feet, that would solve the issue because you couldn't get
any denser than six units to the acre; and said these are issues we could address with the Planning
Commission based on Council's directive. Another option, Mr. Hohman said is we could monitor what
Spokane County is doing then report back to Council. Mr. Hohman said another option would be to do
nothing and keep watch on that's happening; and he asked if Council has a desired option.
In reference to those projects which exceed the density limit,Councilmember Woodard asked if those were
primarily where the property is on an arterial and a potential corner of another street,that if you are on an
arterial where you are not building a new street and having to dedicate more space to a street,said he thinks
you could get to that seven or eight per acre on the 10,000 square foot; which he said he doesn't want
increased as he'd rather do no harm then damage that more since land is at a premium; but if an arterial or
some other road, and you don't have to dedicate more road, said he can see with the 10,000 square feet,
you get four lots,four duplexes, or eight units could create that density that maybe some aren't looking at;
or on a corner, adding that he would prefer to see for example on a corner where a duplex gets the bonus
because it could look like a home on one street and look like the same home on the other street even though
they are a duplex on a 10,000 square foot lot; and that it might give seven or eight to the complex; he said
he thinks the County might be moving in that direction;said he would like to see that kind of combination,
but not make the lots bigger and monitor it,adding that he realizes-this is kind of a project-to-project basis.
Mr. Hohman said Ms. Barlow will address the specifics on those two projects, but we have reviewed the
County's proposed requirements and they contain an option for a corner lot as Councilmember Woodard
described; and they also had an option for stacking the units on top of each other,which he said,makes him
wonder how they would have separate garages.
Senior Planner Barlow spoke about the maps included in tonight's Council packet, which show the plats
she referenced in the table;said the two plats that exceeded the density were 20170010,and 20170018; one
of those borders Robey Road and 12'1' Avenue, and the other borders University Road by one lot, but 11th
Lane, which is a private road, provided the primary access to the larger development which was a six-lot
short plat; she said she doesn't know that in these particular cases, the situation described by
Councilmember Woodard lent itself to allowing for the increase, but said she thinks Councilmember
Woodard makes a good point where if the improvements are already in place and it allows more land to be
available for development, which she said is not something we have looked at specifically, but more so in
the way we calculate how much density is allowed, that we simply look at the gross of the property that is
proposed to be developed, and we calculate that by the density allowed to determine how many lots can be
developed; so if the improvements exist,then less of that area will go through the process, be dedicated for
improvements, so it does allow for greater opportunity for density to be increased.
Mayor Higgins asked if the County is looking at more dense construction, and Mr. Hohman replied they
are; that they are looking at anywhere from eight to ten units to the acre, so that is something that will put
pressure on the City as well from the standpoint of added traffic and other associated impacts to the City;
and that they are also proposing a reduction in the minimum lot size down to 4,000 square feet.
Councilmember Wick asked if that proposal is only for UGA (urban growth area) or within their single
family zoning, and Mr. Hohman said it would he in their single family zoning. Mr. Hohman added that in
a lot of the areas within our City,doing residential development is difficult because the lot sizes aren't large
and for those that are, some irregularly shaped, which makes it difficult to lay out a project without
combining multiple properties,and said duplexes are a viable option. Building Official Ms.Nickerson said
that one of the code items that was found to have created the situation, is that a duplex or a two-family
construction is considered and constructed with code requirements very similar to a single family dwelling;
so once you increase past the two-family point, there are some additional fire resistibility and some
accessibility requirements that would add cost to the construction.
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Approved by Council: 10-23-2018
Regarding density, Councilmember Thompson said we need to make sure families have enough room
around their place and enough room for the kids to play; said she doesn't support increasing density as it
would mean more cars parked on the streets;said she likes the openness of the valley and wants to maintain
neighborhoods,and would like to wait and see what happens with the County,then make a decision.Deputy
Mayor Haley agreed with waiting to see what the County does so as not to duplicate efforts, and then
perhaps we could use their data; that people can choose where they want to live and some people want to
live in a higher density area. Councilmember Wick said apparently we have a conflict in our Code, or
different interpretations; that he appreciates waiting to see what the County will do, and feels we should
come back and clean up the Code regulations so there aren't misunderstandings or confusion based on
different interpretations; and again, said he doesn't mind waiting but he doesn't want to wait too long to
clear up any misunderstanding or possible conflict,There was consensus from Council to wait and see what
the County does and then come back for a re-assessment.
3.Budget Amendment, 2018—Chelsie Taylor
Finance Director Taylor went over the proposed changes for the 2018 budget as provided in her October 2,
2018 Request for Council Action form,after which Councilmember Wick asked about the cost of the design
and placement for the Heart of the Valley sculpture,and whether that would be changed now since Council
agreed to move that temporarily into storage, Mr.Calhoun replied that we have entered into a contract with
Architects West for some design costs,and that we can probably reduce those figures. There was consensus
from Council to move this amendment forward as planned.
4. Governance Manual—Chris Bainbridge
City Clerk Bainbridge went through the list of proposed changes as per the Governance Manual Committee,
as shown on the October 2,2018 Request for Council Action form; making note of which changes Council
agreed with, and which changes, as well as some new comments, Council would like to see again with
further edits. Ms. Bainbridge said she would make those changes and have them ready hopefully in a few
weeks for Council's further review, and at that time Council could further discuss manual changes, or ask
that the manual come back to Council again for adoption via a resolution.
S.Advance Agenda—Mayor Higgins
There were no suggested changes to the Advance Agenda.
6. Council Comments—Mayor Higgins
There were no further Council comments.
7. City Manager Comments—Mark Calhoun
Mr. Calhoun remarked that at a previous Council meeting, Councilmember Wood mentioned that Mullan
and Argonne at the 1-90 interchange needed some work to get rid of trash and weeds; and said that our
Public Works Maintenance Superintendent Shane Arlt and a Geiger work crew cleaned up that area, even
though it is technically the responsibility of the Washington State Department of Transportation, it is still
a gateway to our City. Mr. Calhoun also mentioned our marketing agreement with [(REM and of six
commercials they are working on, which will be shown through December 31 across the three local major
networks, and he showed the video of the first commercial.
It was moved by Deputy Mayor Daley, seconded and unanimously agreed to adjorn. The meeting
adjourned at 8:01 p.m.
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Council Study Session: 10-02-2018 Page 3 of 3
Approved by Council: 10-23-2018