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2008, 01-18 Panhandling in Spokane ValleyPanhandling in Spokane Valley Ian Robertson Cell: 389 -3211 • PastorIan@aol.com January 18, 2008 In response to the request from Mayor Rich Munson, here is a preliminary suggestion. I look forward to meeting with two council members and others who desire to be a part of the solution. This is just my initial approach to the challenge following research into what other cities are doing. We recognize that panhandling is protected under "free speech." However, there are safety and other issues that need to be addressed. This should involve government, business, and the faith community working together for the common good. Operation FREEDOM F = Fund help for truly needy people R = Register panhandlers and others who solicit funds in the city E = Educate the public using the "Change for the Better" Campaign E = Expand services for the poor D Designate areas for "no panhandling" - O = Offer help to homeless and transients M = Move toward regional consensus Overview Fund help for the truly needy Issue Funding Safety Education Prevention Safety Help for the needy Safety There are companies, churches, NGOs, service clubs, and individuals who will give generously to see a workable solution to the panhandling challenge. Hotels, restaurants, and retail stores are willing to contribute up to certain dollar limits annually. We also suggest a five percent entertainment tax on tickets to events sold in Spokane Valley. This would include theaters and the fairgrounds. The City of Liberty Lake system is a good model. Register panhandlers and others who solicit funds in the city Not just panhandlers, but street vendors, street musicians, girl scouts, Salvation Army, firemen with the boot, etc. Require picture ID. This allows us to identify and help those who really need help. It is recommended that the police train and deploy civilian chaplains, who would ride along with police officers or SCOPE personnel who are likely to deal with the panhandling problem. Spokane Valley Partners and other social service agencies may help with the training. (Ian Robertson was a part of the "Clergy- Police Council" at Los Angeles Police Department's Foothill Division, where similar challenges were worked on together.) Educate the public using the "Change for the Better" Campaign Adopt "Change for the Better" Campaign, following the model in Anchorage, AZ. Slogans include: "Your dollar can change his life if it goes to the right places." "Spare change doesn't make real change." "Give change that actually makes change." "Don't feed an addiction." "What to help a panhandler? Don't give money from your car." This will be the starting point for the entire project. Expand services for the poor The long -term solution needs further research. However, elements may include providing (1) more affordable housing, (2) more job training, (3) temporary jobs requiring little skills, (4) more homeless shelters. However, before anything is attempted here, complete an inventory of present services. (There are over 300 agencies in Spokane County already offering social services.) Designate areas for "no panhandling" Pass an ordinance that prohibits soliciting funds and panhandling in specific locations and perhaps at specific times, based primarily on safety. There could be fines and/or community service for both those soliciting funds and those giving. Areas and conditions could include no panhandling: (1) With 20 feet of a bank, ATM machine, bus stop, traffic signal, or on a paved street (as opposed to a sidewalk) (2) As a group of two or more people. A new ordinance is needed to prohibit aggressive panhandling and panhandling at various locations, and to establish as a penalty a fine, completion of community service, or referral to an alcohol, drug, or other appropriate rehabilitation program. "Ticket" goes to owner of vehicle, who would pay fine, or name the driver, who would be required to pay fine, etc. "Ticket" also goes to panhandler, who would be required to report to, say, Spokane Valley Partners for an evaluation as to the need for social services, including drug rehab, mental health, counseling. ® CA 1 1, . Offer help to homeless and transients Perhaps 20 percent of panhandlers have a mental or other illness that requires compassion from the community. We recommend that Spokane Valley Partners be the designated agency to continue research in this area, bringing back possible solutions to the committee, the city, and other organizations. According to Spokane Valley Police, an estimated 80 percent are professional panhandlers, doing it because it is lucrative. Move toward regional consensus Work in conjunction with Spokane County, Spokane, Liberty Lake and Millwood to find a uniform solution. It does not help the region to transfer the problem to a sister city. To accomplish this, we recommend an ongoing group to monitor progress for one year. It could be continued if a need still exists. Spokane Valley Partnership HANGEIRE IETZI 0M