Agenda 04/12/2012 �CITYok�..ne
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Val�e �
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Spokane Valley Planning Commission Agenda
City Hall Council Chambers, 11707 E. Sprague Ave.
Apri112, 2012 6:00 p.m.
L CALL TO ORDER
IL PLEDGE OF ALLEGIANCE
IIL ROLL CALL
IV. APPROVAL OF AGENDA
V. APPROVAL OF MINUTES:
VL PUBLIC COMMENT: On any subject that is not on the agenda
VIL COMMISSION REPORTS
VIIL ADMINISTRATIVE REPORT
IX. COMMISSION BUSINESS
A. UNFINISHED BUSINESS:
1. NO UNFINISHED BUSINESS
B. NEW BUSINESS:
1. Public Hearing— Shoreline Advisory Group Public Hearing Draft Shoreline
Master Program Goals and Policies
X. FOR THE GOOD OF THE ORDER
XL ADJOURNMENT
COMMISSIONERS CITY STAFF
BILL BATES -CHAIR JOHN HOHMAN,CD DIRECTOR
70HN G.CARROLL SCOTT KUHTA,PLANNING MGR,AICP
RUSTiN HALL
RoD HIGGINs
STEVEN NEILL
MARCIA SANDS DEANNA GRIFFITH,SECRETARY
JOE STOY-VICE CHAIR WWW.SPOKANEVALLEY.ORG
CITY OF SPOKANE VALLEY
Request for Planning Commission Review
Meeting Date: April 12,2012
Item: Check all that apply: ❑consent ❑old business ❑new business �public hearing
❑information ❑ admin.repoi�t ❑ pending legislation
AGENDA ITEM TITLE: Public Hearing — Shoreline Master Program (SMP) Update - Draft Goals
and Policies
GOVERNING LEGISLATION: Shoreline Management Act(SMA)under RCW 90.58
PREVIOUS ACTION TAKEN: A study session was held on March 22, 2012.
NOTICE: Notice for the public hearing was placed in the Spokane Valley News Herald on March 23,
2012. The notice was provided consistent with applicable provisions of SVMC Title 17.
APPROVAL CRITERIA: RCW 90.58 and WAC 173-26 de�ne the process for approval of an SMP
and require that the document be consistent with the goals and policies of the SMA.
BACKGROUND: The City's Shoreline Master Program update team,with the assistance of a Shoreline
Advisory Group (SAG), completed draft Goals and Policies for the Shoreline Master Program Update in
July 20ll. Subsequently, Council determined that legal counsel with experience in Shoreline Master
Program (SMP) Updates would be retained, delaying further work on the update process. Van Ness
Feldman GordonDerr was selected in January 2012 to provide special legal counsel to the City. Public
Review of the Draft Shoreline Goals and Policies is underway.
At this time the Planning Commission is tasked with reviewing the document, conducting a public
hearing, considering public input, and providing a recommendation to the City Council. The draft goals
and policies were provided with the March 22 Study Session materials for your review. While it is
anticipated that the goals and policies will be modified through the public review process, the starting
point for discussion is the SAG's draft.
Attorney Tadas Kisielius has completed a review of the Goals and Policies and provided written
comment that highlights areas where the draft goals and policies may exceed,meet, or fall below the state
guidelines. This information was provided to you with your March 22 Study Session Packet. Attorney
Tadas Kisielius will be present to provide assistance to the Planning Commission during deliberations
tentatively scheduled for April 26, 2012. He will also discuss the March 15, 2012 memo.
The purpose of this hearing is to consider public comments on the draft Goals and Policies. After
hearing testimony, the Planning Commission should determine if they would like to extend the deadline
to submit written comment. A staff recommendation is not included at this time. The public comment
period will close on April 12`h� Once all public comment is received, staff will review the information
and develop a recommendation for Planning Commission consideration. The recommendation will be
included in the April 26, 2012 RPCA.
OPTIONS: Planning Commission may close the public comment period, or extend it to Apri126, 2012
when the Commission will begin deliberations.
STAFF CONTACT: Lori Barlow, AICP, Senior Planner
ATTACHMENTS:
1. Power Point Presentation
Previously provided with March 22,2012 Study Session Materials: 1. Draft Goals and Policies,2. Attorney
Tadas Kisielius Memo March 15,2012,3. Centennial Properties Comments July 19,2011,4. Doug Pineo's
Comments July 22,2011
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General Goals and Policies �
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Goal SMP 1: Enhance the City's shorelines by establishing and implementing goals, policies, and �
regulations which promote a mixture of reasonable and appropriate shoreline uses that improve the
City's character,foster its historic and cultural identity, and conserve environmental resources.
Policies
SMP 1.1 Coordinated Planning
Coordinate shoreline planning between the City of Spokane Valley, agencies with jurisdiction,
adjoining jurisdictions, the State of Washington, and the State of Idaho into which the river basin
extends, and consider the plans of non-government organizations (NGO's) and/or special interest
groups.
SMP 1.2 Consistency with Other Plans and Programs
Ensure that the City of Spokane Valley Shoreline Master Program is consistent with the Washington
State Shoreline Management Act and Growth Management Act, the basic concepts, goals, policies,
and land use plan of the City of Spokane Valley Comprehensive Plan and development regulations,
the City of Spokane Valley Critical Areas Ordinances, and the Shoreline Master Programs of adjacent
jurisdictions.
SMP 1.3 No Net Loss of Ecological Functions
Ensure that all shoreline uses and development are regulated in a manner that guarantees no net loss
of shoreline ecological functions
SMP 1.4 Public Interest and Property Rights
Protect the interests of the public in attaining the goals of the Shoreline Master Program, in a manner
consistent with all relevant constitutional and other legal limitations on the regulation of private
property.
SMP 1.5 Shoreline Designated Environments
Designate shoreline environments for the City of Spokane Valley shorelines that are consistent with
the Comprehensive Plan land uses, shoreline management practices, and shoreline inventory within
each designated area.
SMP 1.6 Use preferences for all Shorelines
Give preference to those shoreline activities which fulfill long range Comprehensive Plan goals and
the Shoreline Management Act policy priorities, as listed and discussed below:
It is the policy of the City to provide for the management of its shorelines by planning for and
fostering all reasonable and appropriate uses. Policies are designed to ensure the development of the
City's shorelines in a manner which will promote and enhance the public interest. These policies will
protect against adverse effects to the public health, the land, its vegetation and aquatic life and
wildlife, and the waters of the Spokane River, Shelly Lake and the Sullivan Road and Park Road
Gravel Pits and their aquatic life.
SMP 1.7 Use preferences for Shorelines of State-wide Significance
The State Legislature has declared that the interest and benefit of all of the people shall be paramount
in the management of shorelines of state-wide signi�cance, and therefore preference shall be given to
uses in the following order of preference which:.
1. Recognize and protect statewide interest over local interest
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2. Preserve the natural character of the shoreline
3. Allow uses that result in long-term over short-term benefits
4. Protect the resources and ecology of shorelines
5. Provide public access to publicly owned areas of shorelines
6. Increase recreational opportunities for the public on the shorelines.
Histo�ical, Cultural, Scientific & Educational Element
Goal SMP 2: Goal: Protect the historic, cultural, scientific or educational sites within the
shoreline that reflect our community's unique heritage and create or contribute to our collective
sense of place.
Policies `
SMP 2.1 Sites and Structures � �
Identify, preserve, and manage shoreline sites and structures having historical, cultural, scientific or
educational value, and develop regulations that avoid, minimize, or mitigate any adverse impacts to
these resources.
SMP 2.2 Sites and Building Acquisition
Public acquisition through gifts, bequests, grants, or donations of buildings or sites having cultural,
scientific, educational, or historical value should be encouraged.
SMP 2.3 Development Impacts
Discourage public or private development and redevelopment activities on any site, area, or building
identified as having historical, cultural, educational or scientific value.
SMP 2.4 Cooperation and Consultation
Ensure constant cooperation and consultation with affected agencies and tribes for projects that could
potentially impact cultural and historical resources.
SMP 2.5 Inventory of Sites
Work with tribal, state, federal and local governments as appropriate to maintain an inventory of all
known significant local historic, cultural, and archaeological sites in observance of applicable state
and federal laws protecting such information from public disclosure.
SMP 2.6 Site Inspection and Evaluation
Ensure early and continuous site inspection, consultation or evaluation by a professional archaeologist
in coordination with affected tribes for all permits issued in areas documented to contain �
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Utilities Element �
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Goal SMP 3: Maintain and provide adequate utility services within the shoreline environment N
while preserving and enhancing the natural environment and ecology of the shoreline.
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Policies
SMP 31 Location
Locate new public facilities and utilities, including, but not limited to, utility production, processing,
distribution, and transmission facilities outside of the shoreline jurisdiction whenever feasible.
SMP 3.2 Place Underground
Require new utilities and facilities that must be located within the shoreline to be built underground,
if feasible, and utilize low impact, low profile design and construction methods to the maximum
extent possible.
SMP 3.3 Existing Rights-of-way
Require new utilities and facilities to be located in existing rights-of-way whenever possible.
SMP 3.4 Maintenance Design
When e�sting utilities located within shoreline jurisdiction require maintenance or other
improvements, the maintenance/improvement should be designed and implemented to minimize
additional impacts on the shoreline environment and,if possible, to correct past impacts caused by the
utility.
SMP 3.5 Preference to Existing Facilities and Utilities
Give preference to established utility corridors and rights-of-way for upgrades and reconstruction of
e�sting utilities and facilities, unless a location with less potential to impact the shoreline
environment is available.
SMP 3.6 Stormwater Facilities
Stormwater utilities will be designed and located as to minimize environmental impacts within the
shoreline jurisdiction. If located within the shoreline jurisdiction they shall require the use of best
management practices (e.g. biofiltration measures) and landscaping with native vegetation to provide
habitat, ecological restoration, and aesthetic improvements. All stormwater facilities must protect
water quality,manage runoff and address erosion control and sedimentation.
Circulation Element
Goal SMP 4: Provide a safe, convenient, and multimodal circulation system which will minimize
disruption to the shoreline environment
Policies
SMP 4.1 Transportation Access
Ensure that a system of arterials, scenic drives,pathways,public transit routes, and bikeways adjacent
to and within the shoreline areas provide appropriate access to the Spokane River in a way that meets
the needs and desires of the community as reflected in the Comprehensive Plan,while also preserving
ecological function of the shorelines.
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SMP 4.2 Location of New Streets or Street Expansions
Locate new streets or street expansions outside of the shoreline jurisdiction, unless no other options
are available or feasible. In all cases, streets should be on the landward side of development.
SMP 4.3 Consolidation of Corridors
Encourage the consolidation of transportation and utility corridors crossing the shoreline environment
in order to minimize the number of crossings, and encourage the collocation of utilities on bridges or
in transportation rights of way whenever possible by considering the needs during the design of
bridge and corridor upgrades.
SMP 4.4 Transportation Facilities
Plan, locate, and design proposed transportation facilities where routes will have the least possible
adverse effect on shoreline ecological functions, will not result in a net loss of shoreline ecological
functions, or adversely impact e�sting or planned water dependent uses.
SMP 4.5 Stormwater Treatment All development within the shoreline jurisdiction area shall
provide stormwater treatment for all new and redeveloped pollution generating impervious surfaces.
SMP 4.6 Parking Facilities for Public Access
Parking facilities for public access to the shoreline and water should be kept as far from the shorelines
as feasible
SMP 4.7 Parking Facilities not a Primary Use.
Parking facilities should only be allowed as necessary to support permitted shoreline uses, and not as
a primary use, and must be located outside of the shoreline jurisdiction area if other options are
available and feasible.
SMP 4.8 Impacts of Parking Facilities
Minimize the environmental and visual impacts of parking facilities where allowed.
SMP 4.9 Retain Unused Public Rights-of-way for Visual and Physical Access
Retain unused public rights-of-way within the shoreline area to provide visual and physical access to
the shoreline unless:
• The street vacation enables the City to acquire the property for beach or water access
purposes, boat moorage or launching sites, park, public view, recreation, or educational
purposes, or other public uses or the City declares that the street or alley is not presently
being used and is not suitable for the above purposes; or
• The street vacation enables the City to implement a plan, that provides comparable or
improved public access to the same shoreline area to which the streets or alleys sought to be
vacated,had the properties included in the plan not been vacated.
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SMP 4.10 Improve Non-Motorized Access to Shoreline �
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Improve non-motorized access to the shoreline by developing,where appropriate,pathways, trails and �
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bikeways along and adjacent to the shoreline. Connectivity between non-motoriaed access points is rt
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encouraged.
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SMP 4.11 Recognition of Centennial Trail
Recognize the importance and uniqueness of the Spokane River Centennial Trail to the City of
Spokane Valley, the region, and the state, Future trail development including trail extensions, new
access points,whether public or private, shall be designed to have the least adverse impact.
SMP 4.12 New Rail Lines
Allow new rail lines and the expansion of existing rail corridors within the shoreline jurisdiction only
for the purpose of connecting to existing rail lines or rights-of-way. Construct new rail lines within an
existing rail corridor where possible.
SMP 4.13 Rail Lines affecting Public Access
Construct, where feasible, all new rail lines so that they do not compromise the public's ability to
access the shoreline safely.
Economic Development Element ��
Goal SMP 5: Encourage and support water dependent,water oriented, and water related economic
activities within the shorelands of the City of Spokane Valley that will be an asset to the economy of
the area and that will protect and maintain the ecological functions of the shoreline environment
Policies
SMP 51 Location of Economic Development
Give preference to economic development within the shoreline jurisdiction that is particularly
dependent on their location on or use of the shoreline. Encourage new development to locate in areas
that have intensive prior use and can be upgraded or redeveloped. Encourage new economic
development to cluster into areas of the shoreline whose current use is compatible.
SMP 5.2 Design of Economic Development
Development should be designed to minimize the impacts to the shoreline aesthetic through
architectural, landscape, and other design features. All non-shoreline dependent elements of the
development should be placed inland. Encourage design that seeks to restore damaged or
compromised shoreline through incentives.
SMP 5.3 Provisions for Physical and Visual Availability to Water
Historic areas, overlook points, structures, and points of public access to the waterfront should be
incorporated in economic development site-planning.
SMP 5.4 Encourage Regional Tourism
Strengthen regional tourism by expanding and developing neighborhood and regional linkages and
improvements that use the shoreline areas.
SMP 5.5 Consistency with Comprehensive Plan and Development Regulations
Proposed economic development in the shoreline should be consistent with the City of Spokane
Valley Comprehensive Plan and development regulations. Upland uses on adjacent lands outside of
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immediate SMA jurisdiction (in accordance with RCW 90.58340) should protect the preferred
shoreline uses from being impacted by incompatible uses.
SMP 5.6 Evaluation of Economic Gain
Require that the short-term economic gain or convenience of development be evaluated against the
long-term and potentially costly impairments to the natural environments and state-wide interest that
may result.
SMP 5.7 Provisions for Shoreline Protection
Require that development provide adequate provisions for the protection of water quality, erosion
control, landscaping, aesthetic characteristics, stormwater systems, fish and wildlife habitat, views,
archaeological sites, and normal public use of the water.
SMP 5.8 Promote Recreational Uses
Promote recreational uses of the shorelines to contribute to the economic attractiveness of the city.
Seek opportunities to partner with public and private property owners to increase public recreational
opportunities in the shoreline.
SMP 5.9 Water-Enjoyment Areas
Promote the identification and establishment of water-enjoyment areas, such as parks, view points,
beaches and pathways as attractions.
SMP 5.10 Business and Industry Operations
Encourage shoreline industries and businesses to maintain a well kept appearance and to operate in a
manner that will not cause negative environmental impacts to the community.
SMP 5.11 Redevelopment
Encourage and provide incentives for redevelopment of existing sites that includes points of public
access, areas designed for public enjoyment, improve fish and wildlife habitat, or improve fish
passage.
SMP 5.12 Building Orientation
New public and private shoreline uses and developments should be planned and designed to attract
the public to the waterfront.
SMP 5.13 Design Feature Incentives
Incentives should be created to encourage developers to incorporate design features into the waterside
of the building.
SMP 5.14
Support and maintain the existing aggregate mining industry as a significant component of the area
economy.
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Conse�vation
Goal SMP 6: Preserve for the future those natural resources, including the unique, fragile and
scenic qualities of the shoreline, which cannot be replaced. Achieve no net loss of ecological D
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SMP 6.1. Areas to be Preserved N
Areas that provide open spaces, scenic vistas, contribute to shoreline aesthetics, natural vegetation
and, fish and wildlife habitat should be preserved
SMP 6.2 Protect Vegetative Buffers and Setbacks
Protect existing vegetation and shoreline ecological function by designating buffers and setbacks that
are supported by the 2010 Shoreline Inventory.
SMP 6.3 Acquisition of Unique Shoreline Areas
Acquire and maintain, through conservation futures, donations, grants, general funds, or other
sources, shoreline areas containing natural elements especially worthy of preservation or especially
attractive to the public, such as beaches, forest covers, trees, wildlife populations, vistas and other
scenic features.
SMP 6.4 Preserve Ecological Connectivity
Protect and preserve ecological viability and connectivity through use of habitat islands and corridors
within the shoreline area.
SMP 6.5 Incentives for Retention of Resources Lands
Retain existing open space and environmentally sensitive areas on private property through the e use
of incentives.
SMP 6.6 Mitigation of Negative Impacts
Development shall avoid and if avoidance is not possible, mitigate negative impacts to steep banks,
surface and ground water quality, ecological functions, fish and wildlife habitat,vegetative cover, and
erosion of the soil.
SMP 6.7 Cumulative Impacts
Regulations shall assure that the commonly occurring and foreseeable cumulative impacts of
development do not cause a net loss of ecological functions of the shoreline.
Restor�tion
Goal SMP 7: Restore habitat and the natural systems to improve shoreline ecological functions.
Policies
SMP 7.1 Restoration Plan
Develop a Restoration Plan that will identify degraded areas and provide a framework for restoration
efforts to improve the existing ecological function and provide a mechanism for mitigation of
unavoidable and unforeseeable future development
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SMP 7.2 City Stewardship
Ensure that the City of Spokane Valley assumes a primary stewardship role through restoration
efforts on city-owned and controlled land. Manage the City's programs, services, and operational
infrastructure in a manner that achieves no net loss of ecological or shoreline functions.
SMP 7.3 Incentives for Restoration and Enhancement Projects
Provide incentives for projects that include restoration and enhancement components by
implementing tools which may include but are not limited to: modifying the shoreline setback area
that would apply to the restored areas or allowing a greater range of uses or flexible development
standards (e.g., setbacks) on properties providing restoration and or enhancement.
SMP 7.4 Gravel Pit Restoration Plans
Assist the Gravel Pits in the development and implementation of restoration plans for pits that are
consistent with the Shoreline Master Program and the Department of Natural Resources .
SMP 7.5 Cooperative Restoration Programs
Encourage cooperative restoration programs between local, state, and federal public agencies, tribes,
non-profit organizations, and landowners.
Critical Areas Element
Goal SMP 8: Preserve and protect existing ecological functions and ecosystem-wide processes
within wetlands, critical aquifer recharge areas, fish and wildlife habitat conservation areas,
geologically hazardous areas and frequently flooded areas. Ensure no net loss of ecological function
within these critical areas.
Policies
SMP 8.1 Consistency with Critical Areas Goals and Policies
Ensure the critical area goals and policies for the Shoreline Master Plan are consistent with the critical
areas goals and policies contained in the Comprehensive Plan.
SMP 8.2 No net loss of ecological function
Ensure regulatory protection measures developed for the shoreline area assure no net loss of shoreline
ecological functions necessary to sustain shoreline natural resources as defined by Washington State
Department of Ecology guidelines adopted pursuant to RCW 90.58.060
SMP 8.3 Preserve and protect critical areas defined as Wetlands through protective measures.
Rate wetlands based on the quality of the wetland and the ecological function they serve. Develop
protective measures tailored to the wetland quality and function and that consider the characteristics
and setting of the buffer and the impacts on adjacent land use.
SMP 8.4 Preserve and protect critical areas defined as Wetlands through mitigation measures.
Base wetland mitigation on the wetland rating and require mitigation sequencing. Only allow
compensatory mitigation after mitigation sequencing has been applied and higher priority means of
mitigation have been deemed infeasible.
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SMP 8.5 Protect people and property from risk associated with critical areas defined as �
Geologically Hazardous Areas. �
Limit development that would cause foreseeable risk from geological conditions to people or
property. Do not allow development that will require structural shoreline stabilization except in the
limited cases where it is necessary to protect an allowed use and no alternative location is available.
Allow structural shoreline stabilization to protect existing homes only when relocation or
reconstruction is infeasible. Do not allow structural shoreline stabilization that will result in a net loss
of ecological function.
SMP 8.6 Preserve and protect critical areas defined as Fish and Wildlife Habitat Conservation
areas
Develop measures that assure no net loss of ecological functions of river, lake and stream corridors
associated with fish and wildlife habitat. Integrate the protecfion of fish and wildlife habitat with
flood hazard reduction and other fish and wildlife management provisions. Develop measures that
authorize and facilitate habitat restoration projects.
SMP 8.7 Preserve and protect critical areas defined as Critical Aquifer Recharge Areas.
Protect the hydrologic connections between water bodies, water courses, and associated wetlands.
Integrate the protection of critical aquifer recharge areas with jurisdictional and non jurisdictional
aquifer protection measures such as Watershed Management Plans, Wellhead Protection Plans,
Department of Natural Resources Forest Practices, and others as appropriate.
SMP 8.8 Protect people and property from risk associated with critical areas defined as
Frequently Flooded Areas
Limit development that would cause foreseeable risk to people and property from frequent flooding.
Ensure frequently flooded areas are fully addressed in the goals and policies of the Flood Hazard
Reduction element of this plan.
Flood Hazc�rd Reduction Element
Goal SMP 9: Prevent and reduce flood damage in shoreline areas to protect ecological functions,
shoreline habitat,lives, and public and private property.
Policies
SMP 9.1 Development within the Shoreline
Prohibit development within the shorelines that would intensify flood hazards or result in cumulative
significant adverse effects to other properties, as regulated by Chapter 2130, Floodplain Regulations,
of the Spokane Valley Municipal Code.
SMP 9.2 Coordination among agencies
Coordinate flood hazard reduction planning among the applicable agencies.
SMP 9.3 Structural Flood Hazard Reduction
Allow new structural flood hazard reduction measures only:
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• Where scientific and engineering analysis has demonstrated it to be necessary, and when non-
structural methods are infeasible and mitigation is accomplished; and
• Landward of associated wetlands and buffer areas except where no alternative e�sts, as
documented in an engineering analysis; and
• When consistent with current best management practices, using natural materials whenever
feasible.
Note: An example of a structural flood hazard reduction measure is a structure placed by humans
within a stream or river waterward of the ordinary high mark such as,but not limited to a diversion or
modification of water flow to control flooding.
SMP 9.4 Removal of Gravel
Allow removal of gravel for flood control only if biological and geomorphological study
demonstrates a long-term benefit to flood haaard reduction and no net loss of ecological functions.
This does not apply to the permitted gravel mining operations underway at the time of SMP adoption
and approval.
SMP 9.5 Natural Vegetative Buffers
Maintain, protect, and restore natural vegetative buffers that are within the floodplain of the Spokane
River that function to reduce flood hazards.
SMP 9.6 Alternate Flood Control Measures
When evaluating alternate flood control measures, consider the removal or relocation of structures in
floodplain areas.
Public Access Element
Goal SMP 10: Provide diverse, reasonable, and adequate public access to the shorelines of the state
consistent with the natural shoreline character, private property rights, public rights under the
Public Trust Doctrine, and public safety while maintaining no net loss of ecological function.
Policies
SMP 10.1 Public Interest and Private Property
Promote and enhance the public interest with regard to rights to access waters held in public trust by
the state,while protecting private property rights and public safety.
SMP 10.2 Shoreline Development by Public Entities
Require public entities, including local governments, state agencies and public utility districts, to
include public access as part of each development project unless such access is incompatible due to
reasons of safety, security or impact to the shoreline environment.
SMP 10.3 Shoreline Development
Require the dedication and improvement of public access in developments for water-enjoyment,
water-related and non water-dependent uses and for the subdivision of land into more than four
parcels,with exceptions as allowed by WAC 173-26-221(4)(d)(iii).
SMP 10.4 Public Access Maintenance and Improvements
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When improving and maintaining existing public access points, minimize additional impacts on the
shoreline environment and, if possible, correct past adverse environmental impacts caused by the
public access.
SMP 10.5 Access Plan
Develop a formal Public Access Plan for an integrated shoreline area public access system that
identifies specific public needs and opportunities to provide public access that includes visual and
physical access. The plan should identify access opportunities and circulation for pedestrians
(including disabled persons),bicycles, and vehicles between shoreline access points.
SMP 10.6 Design of Access Measures
Require that public access measures have a design appropriate to the site, adjacent property, and
general nature of the proposed development, while protecting and providing views. Public access
facilities should be designed with provisions for persons with disabilities,where appropriate.
SMP 10.7 Motor Vehicle Access
Where access to the water's edge by motor vehicles is necessary, parking areas should be kept as far
from the shorelines as possible. Parking facilities shall implement a design appropriate for the
shoreline environment.
SMP 10.8 Access Design and Spacing
Access design and spacing of access points should be based on the biophysical capabilities of the
shoreline features and should protect fragile shoreline environment.
SMP 109 Impacts on Views
Minimize the impacts to existing views where the view is taken from the water or shoreline, public
property or substantial numbers of residences. Water-dependent shoreline uses and physical public
access shall have priority over maintaining a view when a conflict between them is irreconcilable.
SMP 10.10 Permitted Uses
Regulate the design, construction, and operation of permitted uses in the shorelines of the state to
minimize, insofar as practical,interference with the public's use of the water.
SMP 10.11 Incentives
Incentives such as densiry or bulk and dimensional bonuses should be considered if development
proposals include additional public access beyond that required by this SMP.
SMP 10.12 Non-Motorized Access
Preference shall be given to the development , or improvement, of access for non-motorized
recreational activities.
Recreation Element
Goal SMP 1L• Increase and preserve recreational opportunities on the shorelines of the City of
Spokane Valley
Policies
SMP 11.1 Preserve Shorelines for Public Recreational Use
Encourage appropriate public agencies to preserve shorelines for public use and to dedicate or
transfer appropriate shoreline land for recreational uses.
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SMP 11.2 Encourage Passive and Active Recreation
Both passive and active recreation should be encouraged for appropriate shorelines.
SMP 11.3 Recreational Areas Protect Shoreline Ecological Functions
Recreational areas should be located, designed, developed, managed and maintained in a manner that
protects shoreline ecological functions and processes.
SMP 11.4 Linkages to Recreation Areas
Hiking paths, bicycle paths, easements and scenic drives should link shoreline parks, recreation areas
and public access points.
SMP 11.5 Public Access Priority
Public use and access to the water should be a priority in recreational development.
SMP 11.6 Recreational Opportunities for All
Ensure that recreational planning takes into account the differences in use groups, physical
capabilities, and interests among the public in order to provide opportunities for safe and convenient
enjoyment of the shorelines.
SMP 11.7 Adequate Support Facilities
Create adequate support facilities of uses such as parking areas, maintenance buildings, and rest
rooms to meet shoreline recreational demands.
SMP 11.8 Non-Motorized Recreation
Preference shall be given to non-motorized recreational activities.
Shoreline Use Element
Goal SMP 12: Consider the use and development of shorelines and adjacent land areas for
housing, business, industry, transportation, recreation, education, public buildings and grounds,
utilities and other categories of public and private land uses in relation to the natural
environment and ensuring no net loss of ecological function.
Policies
Gene�al Use Policies
SMP 12.1 Shoreline Use Priorities
Give preference to water-dependent and single family residential uses that are consistent with
preservation of shoreline ecological functions and processes. Secondary preference should be given to
water-related and water-enjoyment uses. Non-water-oriented uses should be allowed only when
substantial public benefit is provided with respect to the goals of the SMA for public access and
ecological restoration.
SMP 12.2 Protect Shoreline Ecological Functions
Ensure no net loss of ecological functions through the use of speci�c standards for setbacks, buffers,
density, and shoreline stabilization.
City of Spokane Valley � Draft Goals and Policies
- . � [SHORELINE ADVISORY GROUP DRAFT FOR PUBLIC HEARING 03-22-12 D
r-r
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S
SMP 12.3 Public Access in Development �
�
Ensure that shoreline development includes visual and physical public access to the shorelines, while �
avoiding,minimizing, or mitigating negative impacts to the shoreline including views.
SMP 12.4 Preserving Fish and Wildlife Habitat
Encourage new development to contribute to the creation or preservation of open space and/or fish
and wildlife habitat along the shorelines through the use of tools such as conservation futures,
conservations easements,transferable development rights, and planned unit developments.
SMP 12.5 Non-conforming Use and Development
Legally established uses and developments that were erected and maintained in lawful condition prior
to the effective date of this Master Program, shall be allowed to continue as legal non-conforming
uses provided that future development or redevelopment does not increase the degree of non-
conformity with this program.
SMP 12.6 Mitigation Sequencing
Avoid and reduce significant ecological impacts from shoreline uses and modification activities
through mitigation sequencing.
Residential Use «
SMP 12.7 Subdivided Lots
Require new subdivided lots to be designed, configured, and developed to:
• Prevent the net loss of ecological functions at full build-out
• Prevent the need for new shoreline stabilization or flood hazard reduction measures ; and
• Be consistent with the applicable environment designations and standards.
SMP 12.8 Over-Water Residences
Prohibit new over-water residences and floating homes
Commercial tlse
SMP 12.9 Priorities for Commercial Use
Give preference to commercial uses in the following order:
• First priority is given to water-dependent commercial uses,
• Second priority is given to water-related and water-enjoyment commercial uses.
SMP 12.10 Non-Water Oriented Commercial Uses
Prohibit new non-water oriented commercial uses unless they are part of a mixed-use project or the
use provides a signi�cant public benefit, such as public access and ecological restoration.
SMP 12.11 Non-Water Dependent Commercial Uses
Prohibit non-water dependent commercial uses over the water
City of Spokane Valley � Draft Goals and Policies
- . � [SHORELINE ADVISORY GROUP DRAFT FOR PUBLIC HEARING 03-22-12
SMP 12.12 Mitigation of Shoreline Impacts
Public access and ecological restoration collectively should be considered as potential mitigation of
impacts to shoreline resources and values for all water-related or water-dependent commercial
development unless such improvements are demonstrated to be infeasible or inappropriate.
Industrial Uses
SMP 12.13 Priorities for Industrial Use
Give priority to industrial uses in the following order:
• First priority is given to water-dependent industrial uses
• Second priority is given to water-related industrial uses
• The e�sting legally permitted gravel pits are considered water dependent uses.
SMP 12.14 Non-Water Oriented Industrial Uses
Prohibit new non-water oriented industrial uses �
SMP 12.15 Industrial Use in Impaired Shoreline Areas
Encourage industrial uses and redevelopment to locate where environmental cleanup and restoration
is needed and can be accomplished.
SMP 12.16 Water Dependent and Water Related Industrial Uses
Water dependent and water related industrial uses within shoreline jurisdiction should be prohibited
in areas that are susceptible to erosion and flooding and where there are impacts to ecological
functions.
SMP 12.17 Control Pollution and Damage
Designate and maintain appropriate areas for protecting and restoring shoreline ecological functions
and processes to control pollution and prevent damage to the shoreline environment and/or public
health.
SMP 12.18 Uses Consistent with Comprehensive Plan
Ensure shoreline uses are consistent with the Spokane Valley Comprehensive Plan and satisfy the
economic, social, and physical needs of the city..
Shoreline Modifications
SMP 12-19 Shoreline Modifications
Allow structural shoreline modifications only where they are:
• Demonstrated to be necessary to support or protect an allowed primary structure or a legally
e�sting shoreline use that is in danger of loss or substantial damage; and
• Necessary for reconfiguration of the shoreline for mitigation or enhancement purposes.
SMP 12-20 Modification Impacts and Limitations
City of Spokane Valley � Draft Goals and Policies �
- . � [SHORELINE ADVISORY GROUP DRAFT FOR PUBLIC HEARING 03-22-12
Reduce the adverse effects of allowed shoreline modi�cations and, as much as possible, limit allowed �
shoreline modifications in number and extent. �
�
S
SMP 12-21 Appropriate Modifications �
�
Allow only shoreline modifications that are appropriate to the shoreline environment designations and �
environmental conditions for which they are proposed.
SMP 12-22 Modifications and No Net Loss of Ecological Functions
Assure that shoreline modifications individually and cumulatively do not result in a net loss of
ecological functions by:
• Giving preference to those types of shoreline modifications that have the least impact on
ecological function; and
• Requiring mitigation of identi�ed impacts resulting from shoreline modi�cations.
SMP 12-23 Shoreline Modifications Regulations
Base shoreline modi�cation regulations on scienti�c and technical information of reach conditions
for the Spokane River, Shelley Lake, Central Pre-mix and Flora Pit
SMP 12-24 Restoration of Impaired Ecological Functions
Plan for the restoration of impaired ecological functions where feasible and appropriate, while
accommodating permitted uses.
SMP 12-25 Measures to Protect Ecological Functions
Incorporate all feasible measures to protect ecological shoreline functions and ecosystem-wide
processes as shoreline modifications occur.
Piers ancl Docks
SMP 12-26 Dock Restrictions
Allow new docks only for public water-dependent uses, single-family residences, and public access
on the Spokane River and Shelley Lake. The e�sting gravel pit operations are allowed docks if it is
necessary for operations and as permitted operating permits.
SMP 12-27 Dock Location
Docks shall be allowed only in locations where they will not pose a public safety hazard or adversely
impact shoreline ecological functions or process and limited as follows:
• Spokane River - only in reservoir areas, where flow conditions least resemble the natural
free-flowing river;
• Shelley Lake;
• Gravel pits; or
• Severely ecologically impacted shoreline areas with adequate public access
SMP 12-28 Dock Size
City of Spokane Valley � Draft Goals and Policies
- . � jSHORELINE ADVISORY GROUP DRAFT FOR PUBLIC HEARING 03-22-12
Restrict the size of new docks to the minimum necessary to serve a proposed water-dependent use.
SMP 12-29 Demonstrate Need
Permit new docks only when specific need is demonstrated, except for single-family residences.
SMP 12-30 Expansion and Multiple Use
Encourage multiple use and expansion of existing docks over the addition and/or proliferation of new
single dock facilities.
SMP 12-31 Joint Use and Community Docks
Require residential development of more than two dwellings to provide community docks, rather
than individual docks.
SMP 12-32 Design and Construction
Design and construct all piers and docks to avoid, minimize, and mitigate impacts to ecological
processes and functions.
Shoreline Fill
� �
SMP 12-33 Design and Location
Shoreline fills shall be designed, located, and constructed to protect shoreline ecological function and
ecosystem-wide processes, including channel migration, wildlife habitat, water quality, water
currents, surface water drainage, and flood hazard protection measures.
SMP 12-34 Limitations on Fill
Fill waterward of the Ordinary High Water Mark shall require a conditional use permit and shall only
be allowed under limited circumstances.
SMP 12-35 Fill Proposal Plan
Require a plan that addresses species removal, replanting, irrigation, erosion, and sedimentation
control and other methods of riparian corridor protection with all fill proposals.
Streambank Protection
SMP 12-36 Streambank Protection Measures
The term "streambank" shall apply to all shoreline banks within Spokane Valley. Prohibit new
streambank protection measures, except when necessity is documented through a geotechnical
analysis of the site and shoreline characteristics. When necessity is demonstrated and conditions
require, only allow streambank protection for existing primary structures, water-dependent
development,new development, and ecological restoration or to�c clean-up remediation projects.
SMP 12-37 Design and Location of New Development
Design and locate new development and lots created through subdivision, particularly those located
on steep slopes and bluffs, to prevent the need for future streambank protection measures during the
life of the structure.
SMP 12-38 Public Access
City of Spokane Valley � Draft Goals and Policies .
- . � �SHORELINE ADVISORY GROUP DRAFT FOR PUBLIC HEARING 03-22-12
Incorporate ecological restoration and public access as part of publicly funded streambank protection �
r-r
proj ects. �
S
SMP-12-39 Integrated Approach to Streambank Protection �
�
r-r
Require an integrated approach to streambank protection. Select and design streambank protection �
measures using an integrated approach requiring an analysis of the reason for the erosion; fish and
wildlife habitat characteristics, needs and potential; and the current and future risks associated with
erosion and bank protection to property,infrastructure, �sh and wildlife habitat and public safety.
SMP 12-40 Dredging
Site and design new development to avoid the need for new or maintenance dredging.
SMP 12-41 Dredging Restrictions
Prohibit dredging except when necessary for projects that restore ecological functions and to maintain
e�sting structures. Dredging is allowed as part of the permitted aggregate mining operations in the
gravel pits.
SMP 12-42 Dredging Materials
Prohibit the use or disposal of dredging materials within the shoreline except for projects that benefit
shoreline resources and except for permitted aggregate mining operations in the gravel pits.
SMP 12-43 In-Stream Structures
Site in-stream structures to protect and preserve ecosystem-wide processes, ecological functions, and
cultural resources, including but not limited to fish and fish passage, wildlife and water resources,
shoreline critical areas, hydro-geological processes, and natural scenic vistas.
SMP 12-44 In-Stream Structure Location
Consider the full range of public interests, watershed functions and processes, and environmental
concerns when planning and locating in-stream structures, with special emphasis on protecting and
restoring priority habitats and species.
SMP 12-45 Boat Ramps and other Boating Facilities
Locate and design boat ramps and other boating facilities to meet health, safety, and welfare
requirements and to minimize adverse affects upon geo-hydraulic processes, fragile shoreline
features,natural wetlands, and aquatic and wildlife habitats.
SMP 12-46 Development of Boat Ramps and other Boating Facilities
Assure no net loss of ecological functions as a result of boat ramp or other boating facility
development.
SMP 12-47 Aesthetic Impacts of Boat Ramps and other Boating Facilities
Avoid or mitigate impacts to shoreline aesthetics as a result boat ramp or other boating facility
development.
SMP-12-48 Habitat and Natural Systems Enhancement Projects
City of Spokane Valley � Draft Goals and Policies
- . � [SHORELINE ADVISORY GROUP DRAFT FOR PUBLIC HEARING 03-22-12
Advocate and foster habitat and natural system enhancement projects which restore the natural
character and function of the shoreline provided they are consistent with the Restoration Plan.
G�avel Pits
SMP12-49 Gravel Pit Onerations
Allow e�sting gravel pit operations to continue to operate and expand consistent with operational
permits. Operational uses include both above water and below water gravel extraction, processing,
and crushing. Accessory uses include, but are not limited to, concrete batch plants, hot mix asphalt
plants, aggregate processing and recycling plants, customer service (truck dispatching) offices,
maintenance facilities, truck & equipment parking, stockpiles, scale houses, retail product stores, and
quality control facilities.
SMP 12-50 Water Dependent Uses
Existing Gravel Pit Operations are considered water dependent uses.
City of Spokane Valley � Draft Goals and Policies
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April 12 , 2012
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SMA - passed in 1971 2003 - New Rules
Three basic policies : Required SMP's be
1 . Protect the u pdated
environmental New Key Standards :
resou rces of state 1 . "No Net Loss" of
shorelines. ecological functions
2 . Promote public Z . Restoration planning
access and 3. Assessment of
enjoyment "reasonably
opportunities. foreseeable"
3. Give priority to water cumulative impacts
dependant uses.
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Staff and Consultant Role / Process
Develop
Preliminary Planning Commission Review
Draft Goals
and Policies
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Shoreline Study Session ���� �� � � � � � ���� ��
Advi sory
Group Review _
Public Hearing I
Public Comment Accept by Resolution
Conduct Open Recommend to
Houses Council � � � �
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�� Primary Role: Assist City
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Staff with the Development � . . -
of Goals and Policies by ,, _ . � . •
providing comment
� Group Dynamics designed �
to insure that diverse
community interests were - - - • Ff � '
represented � �� ���� �� �� �
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F Volunteer Group - No
Decision Making Authority • ' • ' • • •
°� 8 Meetings between �an. 20 ' " ' • '
and .June 23 , 201 1 � • � •
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Relatic�nship Between +G�aI � , P� licie� an+d
F��gul�tior� s
�s Goals are broad expression
of community desires Goals
�� i.e. Provide safe and convenient
access to the shoreline `'t
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aa A policy is a commitment to ���g
act in a prescribed manner � �
=� i.e. development must maintain
existing habitat. Policies
�= requires interpretive judgment
in applying it to a specific case. `�
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dealing with the specifics of a
use or physical standard . Regulations
� Regulations are specific - must
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mply i.e. 5' setbaek or '�
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Goal: Enhance the City's PO�ICIeS
shorelines by establishing � En co u rag e :
anc� implementinggoals, :� Coordinated Planning
policies, anc� �egulations
which promote a mixture of �� Consistency with other Plans
reasonable anc� app�opriate a n d P ro g ra m s
sho�eline uses that improve Ensures No Net Loss of
the City's cha�acte�,foste� its Ecological Fx's
historic anc� cultu�al iclentify, � Recognizes Private Property Rights
anc� conse�ve environmental
resources. -�
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Elements:
��� Historical , Cultural , A�_ . _ -m:� ��, n�_ � .
Scientific & Educational �� � - � - � - � ��
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F . �. � �--{n�` ;
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r Economic Developm t
� Conservation
- - . . • - . . . .
� Restoration � � . . . , �
� Critical Areas • . . • . -
� Flood Haz . Reduction � - • - - •
► Public Access ' • ' � ' : � •
� Recreation
P� I ici � � f� r Sh � r� l i r� � l.l � � �
� i � .
Goal: Consic�er the use anc� U 5 e 5
c�evelopment of shorelines anc� °. R2 S I CI 2 n t I a I
adjacent land areas for housing, `�
business, indust�y, �� C o m m e rc i a l
transportation, recreation, � I n d u s t r i a l
e�ucation, public buildings and
g�ounc�s, utilities anc� other �� Piers and Docks
categories of public anc�private
lanc� uses in relation to the �� Boat Ram ps / Boati ng
natural envi�onment anc� FaC i I i t i e S
ensuring no net loss of ecological G�. G rave I P i t O p e rat i o n s
function
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P+� I icie � f� r Sh � r� l i �n � M �d ifi �c�ti +� r� A�ti�vitie �
Activities = � �- - --� - . -
, ��, -
:r� Structural Shoreline ;�.:.,� � � - _
Modification (Bulkheads) '��u'"'� `°=��-_ �r;r ,�_ �
�� Shoreline FiII �,�� � . - � _ `--
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